The Complete Guide to Getting Around Okinawa by Rental Car, Bus, Monorail, and Ferry

The main island of Okinawa is an attractive region with abundant nature and a variety of tourist attractions, but public transportation is surprisingly limited, and how you choose your means of transportation will affect the comfort of your trip.

For families and wealthy travelers, there are also an increasing number of ways to create a one-of-a-kind trip, such as special transportation services and luxury car charters.

This article provides a comprehensive overview of the features, advantages and disadvantages of the major transportation methods available in Okinawa, including rental cars, buses, monorails, cabs, and sightseeing bus tours.

In addition, we will also introduce recommended means of transportation by area, the latest free pass information, and travel techniques for families and wealthy travelers.

This is a “comprehensive travel guide” useful for first-time travelers as well as repeaters.

About Car Rental

Rent a car for a flexible trip

Car rental company offices
are generally concentrated around Naha Airport, where you can take a free shuttle bus from the airport to pick up your car. Sales offices are also scattered around the Yui Rail station and in various locations in Naha City.

Rates
vary depending on the season and type of car. Rates are approximately 20% higher during peak season (summer vacation and consecutive holidays). The table below is a rough estimate per day.

season (fruits and vegetables, sporting, holidays)car modelFee GuidelineExample
Off-season (e.g. winter)compactFrom 5,000 yenVitz, Fit, etc.
SUV/Minivan8,000 yen and upVoxy, Serena, Extrail, etc.
On-season (summer vacation, GW, etc.)compact7,000 yen and upsame as above
SUV/MinivanFrom 10,000 yensame as above

Check insurance and coverage

Bodily injury and property damage coverage is usually included, but optional coverage that covers indemnity (NOC: Non-Operation Charge) is recommended.

Child seats can be rented free of charge or for several hundred yen per day, as those under 6 years of age are required to wear them.

How to make a reservation

Travel agency packages, official company websites, and comparison sites ( Tabirai Rent-a-CarJalan Rent-a-Car, etc.) in advance.

Reservations begin 2-3 months in advance during peak season.

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Advantages and disadvantages of using a rental car

Advantages

  1. High degree of freedom
    You can go directly to where you want to go and move without worrying about bus times.
  2. Easy to carry luggage.
    Can be moved with suitcases or strollers on it.
  3. Efficient sightseeing
    Easy access to areas with few bus routes, such as Churaumi Aquarium and Kouri Island in the north.

demerit

  1. Risk of traffic congestion
    Naha city and National Route 58 are prone to traffic congestion in the morning and evening and on holidays.
  2. Find a parking lot and pay parking.
    Need to use coin parking in central Naha and other areas.
  3. Drivers cannot drink
    substitute service or the driver must abstain from alcohol.

Rental Car Pickup & Return Process

  1. Arrival at Naha Airport
    • There is a shuttle bus stop for each company near the arrival lobby.
    • During busy times (10:00-16:00), it may take some time to get in line at the reception desk.
  2. Transfer to the sales office by shuttle bus (5-15 minutes required)
  3. Reception and document procedures
    • Present driver’s license, credit card, reservation confirmation, etc.
    • Finalize child seat reservations and insurance.
  4. Vehicle check and departure
  5. When returning
    • After filling up the tank at the designated gas station, the car is returned to the sales office.
    • Take the shuttle bus to the airport.

Points to consider when utilizing a rental car

Look up the map code in advance
In many cases, it is difficult to find the address of tourist attractions in Okinawa. If you have the map code, you can enter it directly into your car navigation system and reduce the chances of getting lost.

Shift travel time to early morning or evening.
Effective in avoiding congestion and easing traffic congestion at tourist attractions.

Compact cars are recommended for those who are not used to driving.
Easy to handle in narrow roads and parking lots.

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Yui Rail (Okinawa Urban Monorail)

The only railroad on Okinawa’s main island, the monorail runs approximately 17 km long from Naha Airport Station to Shuri Station to Tedako-Urasai Station in Urasoe City. Convenient for sightseeing in central Naha City and for airport access.

Basic Information

  • Hours of operation: 6:00 ~ 24:00
  • Interval: approximately every 10 minutes (may be increased during rush hour)
  • Fare: 230 yen for the first ride to a maximum of 370 yen (depending on the section)

Yui Rail main section timetable (weekdays)

station nameFirst departure (direction: Tedako-Uranishi)Final (Direction: Tedako-Uranishi)First departure (Direction: Naha Airport)Last (Direction: Naha Airport)
Naha Airport Station6:0023:14
Akamine Station6:0223:165:5823:08
Kencho-mae Station6:1023:246:0923:19
Omoromachi Station6:1523:296:0523:14
Shuri Station6:2923:436:0023:00
Tedako-Urasai Station6:0223:30

*The above is only an example of a time frame. Actual times may vary by a few minutes. The schedule may differ slightly on weekends and holidays.

Example of Fare

intervalFare (adult one-way)Approximate time required
Naha Airport Station → Kencho-mae StationApprox. 300 yenApprox. 12 min.
Naha Airport Station → Shuri StationApprox. 340 yenApprox. 27 min.
Naha Airport Station → Tedako-Urasai StationApprox. 370 yenApprox. 32 min.

Advantages/Disadvantages

  • Advantages
    • Less affected by traffic jams and more accurate time.
    • Fares are inexpensive and IC cards (Suica/PASMO, etc.) are supported.
    • One-day and two-day free tickets are available, and there are also discount offers for sightseeing facilities.
  • demerit
    • Operates only in the area between the center of Naha City and Urasoe City.
    • Bringing in large luggage is inconvenient during busy times.

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scheduled bus

There are four companies on the main island of Okinawa: Naha Bus, Ryukyu Bus Transportation, Okinawa Bus, and Toyo Bus, covering the southern, central, and northern parts of the island.

However, the low frequency of routes and the complexity of distance-based fares can often be confusing, so keep in mind the basics of how to use the system.

How to ride a local bus

  1. Uniform fare routes (Naha City, etc.)
    • Pre-paid in advance (around 260 yen for adults)
  2. Distance-based fare routes (e.g., suburban to northern areas)
    • Board from the rear door and take a numbered ticket. When getting off, pay the fare at the front (or touch your IC card OKICA).

Major representative systems and estimated time required

system numberMain sectionInterval (approximate)Time required (example)Fare (Adult)
No. 10
Naha City Line, etc.
Naha Bus Terminal ⇔ Shurijo Park
(for city sightseeing)
About one every 15 to 20 minutesNaha BT→Shuri Castle: approx. 20 min.Uniform 260 yen
No. 20
Nago West Line, etc.
Naha BT ⇔ Chatan ⇔ Okinawa City ⇔ Nago Bus TerminalAbout one per hourNaha→Nago: about 2.5 hoursDistance-based: approximately 1,700 yen one-way
No. 120
Ryukyu University Line, etc.
Naha BT ⇔ Onna Resort ⇔ Nago (National Route 58)About one per hourNaha→Onna Village: Approx. 50 minutes to 1.5 hoursDistance-based: approx. 1,200 yen to 2,000 yen one-way
No. 89
Itoman Line
Naha BT ⇔ Itoman Bus Terminal (South)Approximately one every 15 minutes (city section)Naha→Itoman: about 45-60 min.Mixed uniform or distance-based

*The above is an example. The schedule varies on weekdays, weekends, and holidays, and may change depending on the season.

Advantages and disadvantages of local buses

  • Advantages
    • No license is required to enjoy alcohol.
    • You can travel while feeling the local daily scenery.
    • There are many buses and free passes for travel within Naha City.
  • demerit
    • Many routes have a small number of trains, and waiting times can be long.
    • Traffic jams and weather can cause delays.
    • Connections will be necessary in the north and other areas.

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highway bus

This is “a bus that travels long distances using the expressway section (Okinawa Expressway).”

Typical flights are mainly direct from Naha Airport or Naha City to Nago, Motobu, or Churaumi Aquarium.

Typical highway bus routes and operation information

  1. No. 111 Express Bus
    • Section: Naha Bus Terminal/Naha Airport ⇔ Nago Bus Terminal
    • Time required: Naha Airport→Nago: approx. 100 min.
    • Fare: approx. 2,190 yen one way
    • Number of services: Approximately one or two per hour (slightly increased in the morning and evening)
  2. No. 117 Highway Bus (direct to Churaumi Aquarium)
    • Bus Stop: Naha Bus Terminal/Naha Airport ⇔ Churaumi Aquarium (in front of Memorial Park)
    • Time required: Airport→Aquarium about 2 hours
    • Fare: approx. 2,600 yen one way
    • Number of trains: 4-6 round trips per day (varies depending on the season and day of the week)

Highway bus (No. 111 and 117) weekday timetable (example)

alignmentplace of departureDeparture time (example)destinationArrival time (approximate)
111Naha Airport7:00 / 8:10 / 9:40 / 10:40 / 12:00…Nago BT8:40 / 9:50 / 11:20…
Number 117.Naha Airport8:00 / 10:00 / 12:30 / 14:00 / 16:00Churaumi Aquarium10:00 / 12:00 / 14:30…
111Nago BT9:00 / 10:20 / 12:00…Naha Airport10:40 / 11:50 / 13:40…
Number 117.the Okinawan blue sea11:00 / 13:00 / 15:30 / 17:00Naha Airport13:00 / 15:00 / 17:30…

*The above is an estimate and excerpt. Actual times will vary in detail depending on the season and day of the week.

Airport Limousine Bus

A large bus that travels from Naha Airport to resort hotels in Onna Village and Nago City.

The trip takes about 1 to 2 hours, and the fare is around 1,500 to 2,000 yen.

Advantages: Direct access to hotel entrance, comfortable luggage can be left in the lower trunk of the bus.

Disadvantages: Fewer trains are available, and the timetable is fixed, so there is less flexibility in terms of stopovers, etc.

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Cabs (general cabs and sightseeing cabs)

General Taxi Basic Information

  • Initial fare: Approx. 500-600 yen (up to about 1.5-1.8 km). Thereafter, +60-80 yen for every 300 m.
  • Late-night surcharge: 20% increase from 10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m.
  • Naha Airport – Naha City: approx. 1,400-1,500 yen / approx. 20 min.
  • Car dispatch apps: DiDi, GO, Uber Taxi, etc. available
    • DiDi: More affiliated units, average waiting time of about 5 minutes, accepts credit card and PayPay payments in addition to cash
    • GO: Cars can be dispatched throughout the main island of Okinawa, with many registered vehicles.

Approximate Fares and Travel Times by Taxi Section

intervalDistance (approx.)Required time (normal)Approximate fee (standard car)
Naha Airport → Kokusai-dori areaApprox. 4 to 5 km15-20 minutesApprox. 1,400-1,500 yen
Naha Airport → Shurijo ParkApprox. 8km20-25 min.Approx. 2,000-2,300 yen
Naha Airport → Chatan American VillageApprox. 20 km35-45 minutesApprox. 3,500-4,000 yen
Naha Airport → Onna Village Resort AreaApprox. 40 km60-70 minutesApprox. 7,000-8,000 yen
Naha Airport → Motobu Town, Churaumi AquariumApprox. 90-95 km100 to 120 min.Possibly more than 20,000-30,000 yen round trip

*Charges may vary depending on traffic congestion and waiting time. This is only a guide.

  • Advantages
    • Door-to-door access to the front door, convenient when luggage is heavy or in inclement weather.
    • Fares are relatively inexpensive for short distances. If several people ride together, they can split the fare.
    • Available even at night.
  • demerit
    • Long-distance travel tends to be expensive (round trip from Naha to Churaumi can cost several tens of thousands of yen).
    • It is difficult to catch them in the suburbs or on remote islands.

Sightseeing cab (chartered charter)

This service allows you to charter a car with a driver for an unlimited number of hours and arrange your own itinerary. You can leave the driving to us and receive sightseeing guidance.

Price quotes

Charter HoursApproximate fee (Sedan 4-seater)Example
3-4 hours15,000-25,000 yenHalf-day city sightseeing plan, etc.
5-6 hours25,000-35,000 yenShurijo Castle + southern or central area
8 to 9 hours40,000-50,000 yenChuraumi Aquarium in the north + Kouri Island
  • A jumbo cab (8-9 passengers) often costs 20-30% more than the above.
  • In principle, users are responsible for highway fees, parking fees, and entrance fees.

Advantages and disadvantages of sightseeing cabs

  • Advantages
    • You can travel in a private space and feel free to travel with children or in a group.
    • The driver is knowledgeable about local sightseeing and can guide you to hidden spots and recommendations.
    • You can freely arrange the course and time allotment, and do not have to worry about driving fatigue.
  • demerit
    • Easily more expensive than renting a car.
    • Additional fees will be charged for rescheduling or extending appointments due to the time constraints of the reservation.
    • Same-day reservations and dive-ins are often difficult. Early reservations are essential, especially for English-speaking drivers.

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Sightseeing buses (scheduled sightseeing buses and tour buses)

If you are looking for an efficient and easy way to get around, a sightseeing bus is definitely the way to go!

Why do you recommend a sightseeing bus?

Easier transportation: No need to drive, relax in the bus. Less tiring for small children and the elderly.

Entrance tickets and lunch included: Many courses include entrance fees and lunch at major sightseeing spots, making it easy to plan.

Guided commentary for better understanding: A bus guide with extensive knowledge of history and culture will be on board to explain the highlights of the spot in an easy-to-understand manner.

Reasonable: Longer northern excursions are often less expensive than traveling separately.

Types of scheduled sightseeing buses and tour buses

Regular sightseeing buses (Naha Bus, Okinawa Bus, etc.)

Local bus companies offer daily one-day tours, with several courses to choose from, including Course A and Course B. You can efficiently visit the most popular spots such asShurijo Castle, the southern part of the city,Churaumi Aquarium, Nakijin Castle Ruins, and Kouri Island.

Optional tour buses for travel agencies

These bus tours are organized by travel agencies such as HIS and Cerulean Blue, and offer a variety of themes and time slots, including “Churaumi + Nakijin Castle,” “Night Tour,” and “Half-day Course. Many include hotel pick-up and drop-off, making them convenient for group tours.

List of Main Bus Tour Courses

Below are examples of typical regular sightseeing courses offered by Naha Bus and Okinawa Bus.

Since many of the travel agency original courses are similar routes, please use them as a reference for rough comparisons.

bus lineCourse NameMain Sightseeing Spotsthe time requiredFee (Adult)lunchremarks
Naha BusCourse A SouthShurijo Park / Okinawa World / Himeyuri Pagoda / Peace Memorial Park, etc.Approx. 7.5 hours (Departure: 9:00 → Arrival: approx. 16:30)Around 6,000-6,500 yen (including facilities)Included in the courseStopover available at Naha Airport (also on the last day ◎)
Naha BusCourse B NorthManza Hair / Kouri Island / Nakijin Castle Ruins / Churaumi Aquarium, etc.Approx. 10 hours (Departure: 8:30 → Arrival: approx. 18:00)Around 7,000-8,000 yenIncluded in the courseAquarium entrance fee may be charged separately.
Okinawa BusCourse A SouthOkinawa World / Peace Memorial Park / Shuri Castle area, etc.Approx. 7-8 hours (Departure: 8:30 → Approx. 16:00)5,000-6,000 yen rangeOften includedHotel pick-up and drop-off options available
Okinawa BusCourse B NorthManza-gou / Churaumi Aquarium / Nakijin Castle Ruins / Pineapple Park, etc.Approx. 10 hours (Departure: 8:30 → Approx. 18:00)Around 7,000 yenHotel and restaurant buffetsAquarium entrance fee included or separate plan available

Fees and operating hours are examples. For details, please check the official website of each company or travel agency.
*In many cases, child fares (elementary school students and younger) are about half the price, and preschool children are free.

Rates and Services

  • Fee: Approx . 5,000-8,000 yen for a one-day course.
  • Included:
    – Bus fare
    – Admission to tourist facilities (Shuri Castle Park, Nakijin Castle Ruins, etc.)
    – Lunch (often buffet style)
    – Guide or audio guidance
  • Not included: Entrance fees to some facilities such as Churaumi Aquarium may be extra. Often available at a discount price locally.
  • Additional benefits: Web reservations are sometimes limited to a campaign that includes a candy gift and commemorative goods for the ride.

Reservation Methods and Last-Minute Service

  1. advance reservation
    • Official website (Naha Bus, Okinawa Bus, etc.)
    • Travel reservation sites (Jalan, Rakuten Travel, etc.)
    • Reservations by phone (e.g., Naha Bus 098-861-0083 / Okinawa Bus 098-868-3750)
  2. payment
    • Online payment (credit card)
    • Cash payment on the day (e.g., for those who jump in without an appointment)
  3. last-minute participation
    • If seats are available, boarding is possible even on the same day.
    • Advance reservations are recommended as the restaurant tends to fill up during high season.

Cancellation policies vary from company to company, and cancellation fees may apply from the day before the event. Check early.

Multilingual and foreign language support

  • In-train voice guidance: Both Naha and Okinawa buses are equipped with automatic voice guidance in 8 languages including English, Chinese, and Korean.
  • Guided tours: A Japanese-speaking guide accompanies the tour and provides historical and cultural explanations during the trip. Some travel agencies offer tours with English-speaking staff.
  • Multilingual web reservation site: The official website is available in English and Chinese, facilitating reservations from overseas.

Luxury and Premium Bus Tours

  • Comfortable vehicles: Upgraded sightseeing buses with wider reclining seats and USB ports in all seats compared to regular route buses.
  • Charter buses and charter buses: Some services can customize routes exclusively for small groups. Families and groups of friends can enjoy private space.
  • Small-group tours: When used as a premium product of a travel agency (e.g., Club Tourism), the number of seats is limited and sightseeing can be done in a relaxed manner. Tour operator and luxury hotel accommodation package plans are also available.

Safe points for children and the elderly

  1. family with children
    • Infants are free on the lap and a full range of child pricing is available.
    • Since bus transportation is the main means of transportation, there is no need to worry even if children fall asleep in the car.
    • Choose a course that includes an aquarium or hands-on theme park (such as Okinawa World) to avoid boredom.
  2. senior’s generation
    • No need to drive. Less fatigue even when traveling long distances.
    • Enjoy sightseeing information while traveling with a bus guide.
    • Some courses include hotel pick-up or drop-off at Naha Airport after the tour, making it easy to manage your itinerary.
  3. Steps and wheelchair access
    • Some bus companies provide wheelchair spaces and boarding and alighting support if you declare it in advance.
    • Many tourist attractions are barrier-free, with elevators and ramps available.

Recommended for!

  • First-time visitors to Okinawa: Ideal for those who want to see the highlights in a short time, as it allows you to visit the main spots efficiently.
  • For those who are not accustomed to driving or plan to drink: No need to rent a car to get around and enjoy Awamori and Orion beer.
  • Family/three-generation travel: relaxing time in the car, less strain on children and the elderly
  • More value for money and commentary than freedom: Admission tickets and lunch sets are less expensive, and suitable for those who want to listen to a guide while sightseeing.

Sightseeing bus tours in Okinawa are a convenient option that provides full support for transportation and sightseeing. Although Okinawa has a strong image of rental cars, regular sightseeing buses offer a safe, comfortable, and reasonably priced way to visit distant northern areas and world heritage sites. The English and Chinese audio guides are also available, so they are useful when guiding overseas guests.

Choose the course that best suits your travel style and needs, and experience an easy and enjoyable sightseeing tour of Okinawa.
The live commentary by the tour guide and the lively atmosphere created by the events held on the bus are the unique charm of the sightseeing bus!

Major companies and contact information (for reference)

Naha Bus Regular Sightseeing
Official Website: https://www.nahabus.com/
Phone: 098-861-0083

Okinawa Bus Regular Sightseeing
Official Website: https://www.okinawabus.com/
Phone: 098-868-3750

Tour contents and prices are subject to change. Please check each official page for the latest information.

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car sharing

Car sharing What kind of service?

Car sharing is a convenient service that allows you to rent a car for a short period of time, such as in 15-minute increments.

If you register as a member in advance, you can complete the process from reservation to unlocking with a single smartphone and freely use a car at an unmanned station.

Fuel and insurance are included, and there is no need to refuel when returning the car, as is the case with rental cars.

Major companies such asTimes CarShare andOrix CarShare operate car-sharing stations mainly in Naha City, and some stations are also located in the north-central resort area.

  • Reservation & unlocking with a smartphone: No need to go all the way to the store to complete the procedure.
  • Short-time use at a discount: from 220 yen per 15-minute unit, etc., even for short trips
  • Fuel & insurance included: almost no additional cost for refueling or coverage
  • 24-hour unmanned service: Borrow even late at night or early in the morning, and no waiting time for returns

Development Area

Naha City Center

Many stations around Kokusai-dori and near Yui Rail station

There are also locations near the airport, some within walking distance or within a rental car shuttle bus ride.

Central to Northern Resorts

Stations are available near some hotels and ferry ports in Onna Village and Motobu Town.

Still few in number, so must be confirmed in advance via app or web.

isolated island

At this time, there is virtually no expansion to remote islands. Rental cars are the norm due to the problem of not being able to use them with international licenses.

Usage Steps

  1. Member Registration
    • Register your license information on each company’s website/application
    • IC cards may be issued (d-car share and Toyota Share may be completed without the need for a card).
  2. reservation
    • Search for available cars near you with our smartphone app.
    • Set the time you want to rent and confirm your reservation.
  3. Boarding/Returning
    • Go to the station and unlock the door by operating the app or using an IC card
    • After completing your business, return it to the same station, lock it, and return it.

Example of charges (Times CarShare)

Basic Class

From 220 yen for 15 min.

6-hour package from 4,290 yen / 12-hour package from 6,490 yen, etc.

Distance charge: 16 yen/km for use over 6 hours

Basic monthly fee: 880 yen (applied to the monthly usage fee and practically free of charge)

Other companies have generally the same structure & similar price range

Advantages/Disadvantages

Advantages

  1. Cheap for short time use
    • If you only need a car for a few hours, it is significantly cheaper than renting a car for the whole day.
  2. No procedures required, 24-hour service
    • Zero waiting time with smartphone reservations. Even if the car rental store is closed.
  3. No need to refuel.
    • Fuel is included in the price. Simply return the car to the parking lot when you return it.

demerit

  1. Cannot be used in areas where there are no stations.
    • Northern and remote islands are less developed and may not be suitable for sightseeing tours.
  2. More expensive if rented for a longer period of time
    • For 24-hour packages or longer, rental cars are often cheaper in total.
  3. Japanese driver’s license required.
    • Not available with an international driver’s license. In principle, foreign tourists cannot use it.
  4. No child seat option
    • Families need to bring their own sheets.

Recommended for

  • I want a car only when I need it, not for the entire trip.
  • Mainly short distance travel in Naha City and Chubu area
  • People who are car share members on a daily basis want to use the same ID when traveling.
  • Want to consider alternatives during the season when car rentals are crowded and expensive

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Bicycle rental/share bicycles

What kind of service?

Rental bicy cles” are available at sightseeing spots and around train stations , and “shared bicycles” are available at multiple ports for mutual use. In Okinawa, electric-assisted bicycle share services such as “Churachari” and “Hello Cycling” are available mainly in Naha City.

Plans start at around 100 yen per 15 minutes and a daily limit is available, making them convenient for short-distance travel and avoiding traffic jams.

Main Features

  • Billed in 15-minute increments: just a short ride is OK.
  • Electric assist: Less burden on hills and long distances
  • Ride-away: Can be returned to a location other than the port where it was rented.
  • One-day pass available: If you get in and out many times, the pass is less expensive.

Main Services and Areas

Shared cycle “Churachari” and “Hello Cycling

  • Churacharya (bike)
    • Naha – Urasoe – Ginowan, etc. approx. 100 ports
    • Red electrically power assisted vehicles are the landmark.
    • App or IC card type 1-day pass supported
    • 220 yen per 30 minutes plan, 2,200 yen daily limit, etc.
  • HELLO CYCLING
    • Softbank system, about 70-100 yen for 15 minutes
    • Localized in the south-central area and Sesoko Island
    • One-day plans available for each business.

Bicycle rental store

  • Naha City
    • Many stores, such as Ryukyu Q Rent-a-Cycle, rent out electric bicycles and cross bikes for 2,000 to 3,000 yen per day.
  • Remote islands and resort areas
    • Local stores in Motobu-cho, Sesoko Island, Zamami Island, Ishigaki Island, etc. offer bicycles for rent.
    • Ideal for island touring if the island is less than 10 km in circumference, renting for a day.

Fee Example

Servicerate structureremarks
Churacharya (bike)220 yen per 30 minutes / 1,650 yen per day pass, etc.Focusing on Naha to Urasoe area.
Hello CyclingFrom around 100 yen for 15 minutesThere is a cap of about 1,500 yen per day depending on the area. Naha City, Sesoko Island, etc.
Bicycle rental store2,000-3,000 yen per day (varies depending on car type)Electric bicycles and road bikes are available for rent at the store.

Advantages and Cautions

Advantages

  1. Zero impact on traffic congestion
    • Bicycles are easy to use in Naha City because of the chronic car congestion.
  2. Easy to stop by
    • Perfect for discovering back alleys and visiting local delicacies.
  3. Eco-friendly & low cost
    • Compared to renting a car, rates are lower, no gasoline is required, and parking is easy to find.

important point

  1. heat of high summer
    • Sun and heat stroke prevention is necessary. Hydrate frequently in summer.
  2. sudden weather change
    • May not be able to run suddenly due to squalls or typhoons
  3. Area with many slopes
    • Even with electric power, it’s tough when the ups and downs are steep, such as in the Shuri area of Naha.
  4. Long distance is tough.
    • Car or bus is more efficient for distant areas such as northern sightseeing.

Recommended for

  • Walking around central Naha City (Kokusai Street, Makishi Market, Tsuboya Yachimun Street, etc.)
  • Avoid traffic jams and parking stress.
  • I want to enjoy moving around in small circles.
  • I want to tour the islands at my own pace on a remote island.

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Travel by ferry/boat

1. overview of ferry services to nearby islands

Ports of Arrival/Departure and Main Destinations

Naha/Tomari Port (Tomarin ) to Kerama Islands (Tokashiki Island, Zamami Island)
Motobu Port (Motobu) to Iejima (Iejima)
Toguchi Port (Toguchi Port) to Minnajima (Minnajima)
Azama Port (Azamako ) to Kudakajima (Kudakajima)
Tomari Port (Tomarin) to Kumejima etc.

Approximate travel time

High speed boat: about 35-50 minutes for Kerama Islands, about 15 minutes for Motobu to Mizuna Island
Ferry (large ship): often takes about 1-2 hours for the same section

fare

As an example, Zamami Island and Tokashiki Island in Kerama are around 4,000 yen round trip by “ferry” and around 6,000 yen round trip by “high-speed boat”
Hombu to Iejima is around 1,300-1,400 yen round trip for adults, and around 1,700 yen round trip for Mizuna Island
Many routes offer discounts for round trip tickets

Number of services and timetable

Generally, there are one to three flights a day, but during the summer vacation season, there may be additional flights.
There are only a limited number of flights from the island and from Naha, so punctuality and schedule management are important.

Weather and wave effects

High risk of cancellations due to typhoons and high waves
In case of cancellations, you will need to reschedule for the next day or later, but be careful as crowds are expected
The ship tends to shake a lot in heavy seas, so take precautions if you get seasick easily.

Differences between high-speed vessels and ferries

(data) itemhigh-speed vesselFerry (large ship)
the time requiredShort (e.g., about 35 minutes from Naha to Tokashiki Island)Longer (e.g., approx. 70 min. from Naha to Tokashiki Island)
one’s feeling while ridingSmall and shaky, but arrives in a short timeSome boats are relatively spacious and allow you to go out on deck.
CapacitySmall (dozens to hundreds of people)Many (several hundred people)
equipmentCabin only (often with no access to the deck)Seating and chair seating may be available, and some boats have a store and access to the deck.
fareSlightly expensive (in the 5,000-6,000 yen range for a round trip)Cheaper (most routes around 4,000 yen round trip)
recommendationFor those who want to go for a day trip or a short timeFor those who have time to spare and want to enjoy the scenery.

Thorough explanation of advantages and disadvantages

Advantages

  1. Enjoy the scenery of the sea and the flavor of the boat trip
    • Only a boat can offer a leisurely ride with a view of the emerald-green ocean and silhouettes of the remote islands.
    • In summer, many ferries allow passengers to go out on deck and enjoy the sea breeze, which is exceptionally refreshing.
  2. Relatively reasonable
    • Many routes start at around 4,000 yen round-trip, which may seem inexpensive compared to the cost of renting an expressway car or using a long-distance cab.
    • In many cases, ferries are less expensive than airline tickets to remote islands.
  3. Many islands are open for day trips.
    • The Kerama Islands and Mizuna Island can be visited by high-speed boat, leaving in the morning and returning in the evening, making it easy to enjoy the beach and marine leisure activities in a single day.
    • In recent years, Zamami and Tokashiki have been offering a variety of one-day tours that concentrate on the island’s attractions, providing a quick and easy way to experience the feeling of being on a remote island.

demerit

  1. Fewer bottles and strict adherence to schedule
    • There are only one to three ferry and high-speed boat services per day, and if you miss one, the next service is often several hours later or the next day.
    • It is necessary to arrive at the port early on the day of the event and complete the boarding procedures well in advance.
  2. Risk of seasickness
    • Those who are sensitive to turbulence should be especially careful on high-speed boats. Advance measures such as taking anti-sickness medicine at least 30 minutes before departure are necessary.
    • On days with high waves, even large ferries can be bumpy, so anti-sickness medicine is a must.
  3. Risk of flight cancellations and schedule fluidity in case of bad weather
    • If a typhoon or strong winds cancel the flight, there is no alternative transportation, and the passenger may be stranded or unable to cross to the remote islands.
    • Unlike air flights, they are also judged by wave conditions, so even a little rain tends to cancel the service if high waves are forecast.

Typical routes, travel times, and fares

Port (Departure/Departure)Destination (Island)Ship TypeOne way timeFare (one-way, adult)round-trip discount
Naha/Tomari PortTokashiki Islandhigh-speed vesselApprox. 35-40 min.Approx. 3,200 yenYes (approx. 6,000 yen round trip)
ferryApprox. 70 min.Approx. 2,150 yenYes (around 4,000 yen round trip)
Naha/Tomari PortZamami Island (Aka Island)high-speed vesselApprox. 50-70 minutes (via)Approx. 3,200 yensame as above
ferryApprox. 120 minutes (Naha→Zamami)Approx. 2,150 yensame as above
main portIe Island (esp. Ise Island, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands)Ferry (Car Ferry)Approx. 30 min.Approx. 730 yen (1,390 yen round trip)ant
Watakuchi PortJapanhigh-speed vesselApprox. 15 min.Approx. 910 yen (1,730 yen round trip)None (round-trip discount is about the same)
Azama PortKyuko-jima (island)ferryApprox. 25 min.Approx. 680 yen (round-trip discount available)ant
high-speed vesselApprox. 15 min.Approx. 770 yen (with round-trip discount)ant

*Fares and times are subject to change depending on the season and year.

Points of ticket purchase and reservation

  1. Need to make an appointment
    • Online and telephone reservations are available for the Kerama Islands (Zamami, Tokashiki) and others. Advance reservations are recommended during summer vacation and consecutive holidays.
    • For Iejima, boarding only is on a first-come, first-served basis; advance reservations are required for vehicle transportation.
    • Reservations for the Kumejima route are generally made one month in advance, while those for Kutakajima and Mizunajima are generally purchased at the counter on the day of departure.
  2. Embarkation Procedures and Ticketing
    • Purchase and pick up tickets at the port counter, even if you already have a reservation. Arrive early to fill out the boarding list.
    • During peak season, the counter is crowded, and it is not unusual to wait in line for 30 minutes or more.
  3. In case of flight cancellation
    • If a flight is cancelled due to bad weather or high waves, the full amount is basically refunded.
    • If you want to take a transfer flight, you need to make another reservation, and since the next day is also expected to be crowded, it is best to make arrangements quickly.

Points to note for vehicle loading (car ferry use)

  • Possible routes: Car ferries are available from Naha to Tokashiki, Zamami, Kumejima, and Motobu to Iejima.
  • Advance reservations for vehicle slots: Reservations 1-2 months in advance are recommended, as they fill up early during peak season.
  • Fares: Fares vary depending on vehicle size and often include passenger fares.
  • Rental cars: Some companies do not allow rental cars to be brought to the islands. Be sure to check in advance.
  • Punctuality: Vehicle boarding often requires an hour’s notice or other leeway.

Advice for Travelers

  1. For day trip, aim for high speed boat + early morning flight.
    • You can stay on the island for 5-7 hours if you leave first thing in the morning and catch the return flight in the evening. Enjoy the beaches, walks, and ocean activities.
    • Note that the ferry may arrive and return late.
  2. If you want to stay overnight, you can take a ferry.
    • If you are staying more than one night, you can take a relaxing ferry ride and enjoy the scenery on the deck.
    • Accommodations on the island are limited, so you need to get there early during peak season.
  3. Allow plenty of time for scheduling during inclement weather season.
    • July-October, when typhoons are common, has a high rate of flight cancellations and can cause a flurry of activity on the last day of the trip.
    • If you are returning from an outlying island by connecting flight, it is recommended that you return to the main island by the day before.
  4. Measures against seasickness
    • Carry anti-sickness medicine, anti-sickness bands, mint candies/gum, etc.
    • If the ship is very bumpy, choose a stable seat in the middle or front of the ship.
  5. Clothing and personal belongings
    • If going out on deck, a hat, sunscreen, and a jacket to block the wind are comfortable.
    • The air conditioning on board can be too cool, so it is recommended that you bring a woven item.

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How to buy and use tickets and IC cards

Monorail (Yui Rail)

  • Automatic ticket vending machines are available at each station, and tickets are purchased by pressing the destination and fare buttons.
  • Purchase a 1-day/2-day free ticket from a ticket machine and put it through the ticket gate.
  • Compatible with Suica, PASMO, and other nationwide transportation system IC cards; just touch the ticket gate.
  • OKICA card, unique to Okinawa, is also available and can be used for both Yui Rail and buses.

scheduled bus

  • On postpaid routes, a numbered ticket is issued when boarding the train, and payment is made at the fare box when getting off the train.
  • Uniform fare routes in Naha City are approximately 260 yen for adults with advance payment.
  • When using the OKICA IC card, touch the card when boarding or exiting the train.
  • Note that national ICs (Suica, etc.) are not accepted.

Unlimited Ride Pass

  • Okinawa Route Bus Tour Pass (from 2,500 yen for 1 day / from 5,000 yen for 3 days)
  • Yui Rail 1-day pass (24 hours/800 yen), 2-day pass (48 hours/1,400 yen)
  • If you are only in Naha City, a one-day pass for the City Line is inexpensive at 660 yen for adults.

Congestion time trends and workarounds

traffic congestion

  • Traffic congestion in Naha City, Route 58, etc. on weekdays from 8 to 9 a.m. and from 5 to 7 p.m.
  • During summer vacation and consecutive holidays when tourists are concentrated, roads leading to Churaumi Aquarium and Kouri Island are crowded around noon.
  • Smooth departure by early morning or shifting the time of day, etc.

Crowded monorail and bus

  • Weekday mornings and evenings are rush hours for commuters and students, and it is inevitable to stand on the street.
  • Airport limousine buses may be full, so it is better to make reservations in advance.
  • Regular sightseeing buses have seat reservations, so there is less concern about crowding, but the meeting place is crowded during peak season

Transportation from the airport and access to major attractions

Naha Airport→City

  • Monorail: 12 minutes from Naha Airport Station to Kencho-mae Station, less than 300 yen
  • Cab: Approx. 1,500 yen to the center of Naha City
  • Car rental: Take the shuttle bus to the sales office. During peak season, it takes time to complete the procedures, so allow plenty of time for your visit.

Example of access to major tourist attractions

  • Shuri Castle Park: 15-minute walk from Yui Rail Shuri Station or several minutes by bus
  • Kokusai-dori: Short walk from Kencho-mae Station and Makishi Station area
  • Churaumi Aquarium: 2 hours from Naha by highway bus No. 117. By car: 2 hours via expressway.
  • Kouri Island: A few local buses run from Nago Bus Terminal. Rental car recommended.
  • American Village (Chatan): Approx. 40-45 min. by bus from Naha. Approximately 40 minutes by car
  • Okinawa World: 30-40 minutes by car from Naha. By bus: No. 54, 83, etc.

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Special transportation for families and wealthy people

How to make children and the elderly comfortable

Car rental with child seats

  • Under 6 years old must wear a child safety seat
  • Can be rented free of charge or for a few hundred yen per day at major companies.
  • Choose a minivan type for spacious transportation even with a large number of people.

Stroller-accessible public transportation

  • Strollers are allowed on the Yui Rail and buses, but may be asked to fold up when crowded.
  • Monorail is equipped with elevators at stations

Consideration for the elderly and wheelchair users

  • Staff stationed at each Yui Rail station to support ramps, etc.
  • Some car rental companies have welfare vehicles
  • Wheelchair accessible by booking a care cab or a cab with a lift.

Accessible transportation

  • Barrier-free public transportation: All Yui Rail stations are equipped with elevators. Non-step buses are increasing.
  • Rental of welfare vehicles: Advance reservations for wagons with ramps, etc.
  • Barrier-free sightseeing tours: Travel agencies provide lift buses and other vehicles equipped with facilities to eliminate steps.

Luxury Car Rental and Private Charter

Luxury Car Rental

  • Lexus, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, convertible cars, etc. 30,000-100,000+ per day.
  • Airport dispatch service is also available.

Limousine Service

  • Stretch limousines make weddings and anniversaries gorgeous.
  • 3 hours to charter plans, etc.

Helicopter cruises and cruiser transfers

  • Helicopter charter (several hundred thousand yen) from Naha to Kumejima, Ishigakijima, etc.
  • Cruiser boat trips to remote islands are also available.

Private tours with pick-up and drop-off, personalized driver service

  • Private tours for the wealthy include a luxury van and English-speaking guide.
  • VIP services such as hotel pick-up and drop-off, luggage transportation, etc.

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Recommended Transportation by Tourist Area

Naha City Area

  • Convenient to take Yui Rail + walk. Kokusai-dori, Shurijo Castle and Makishi Public Market area are close to the monorail station.
  • No need to rent a car as it is often difficult to find parking.
  • Avoid traffic congestion and enjoy strolling around town by renting a bicycle (electric-assisted bicycle).

Central area (Chatan, Onna Village, etc.)

  • A rental car is definitely more convenient. Sightseeing spots are somewhat separated from each other.
  • If you take a bus from Naha, use No. 20 or 28, etc., and it takes about 40 minutes one way (depending on traffic).
  • Airport limousine buses and express buses can be used to go directly to major resort hotels.
  • Spotting a cab is cost-effective for nighttime travel and short distances.

Northern Area (Motobu, Nago, Yanbaru)

  • Car rental recommended. Limited bus routes and frequency.
  • Churaumi Aquarium can be reached directly by highway bus 117, but it is inconvenient to visit other spots.
  • A full-day charter of a sightseeing cab is an efficient way to visit Nago, Nakijin Castle, Kouri Island, etc.
  • You can take an “advanced tour” to Yanbaru National Park and Cape Hendo by taking a local bus, but you need to allow plenty of time for this.

Access to remote islands (ferry/airplane)

  • Kerama Islands (day trip possible): 30-50 minutes by high-speed boat from Tomari Port
  • Iejima Island: 30 minutes by ferry from Motobu Port, vehicle transportation available
  • Mizuna Island: Popular with day-trip snorkelers with a 15-minute high-speed boat ride
  • Miyako Island/Ishigaki Island: 50-60 min. by plane from Naha Airport; many LCC flights available

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Latest discount ticket and free pass information

Types of Unlimited Ride Passes for Tourists

Okinawa Route Bus Tour Pass

  • Unlimited rides on major bus routes within the main island (Expressway system and limousine buses may be excluded)
  • 1 day 2,500 yen / 3 days 5,000 yen, plus 500 yen for 1 day Yui Rail ticket
  • The round trip from Naha to Nago alone is enough to pay for itself.

Naha City Line 1-day pass

  • Unlimited rides on uniform fare routes, 660 yen per day (330 yen for children)
  • Ideal for sightseeing in the city, including Kokusai-dori and Shuri Castle

Yui Rail Free Ticket

  • Unlimited rides for 24 hours (800 yen) and 48 hours (1,400 yen)
  • Discounts at Shurijo Park and other facilities along the line are also available.

Digital Ticket and App Information

  • Bus and monorail tickets can be purchased with the “OTOPa” application and “MyRoute Okinawa” application on smartphones.
  • Also check cab dispatch apps (DiDi, GO) for first time coupons.

Case studies that will save you money

  1. Sightseeing in the north with a round-trip pass
    • Round trip by highway bus from Naha to Churaumi Aquarium (usually 3,800 yen) + Nago City bus transportation, but with a one-day pass of 2,500 yen, you can save a lot of money!
  2. Yui Rail + unlimited bus rides in the city and southern part of Japan
    • With a 2-day Yui Rail ticket for 1,400 yen and a 1-day city bus ticket for 660 yen, you can visit Shuri Castle and Naha City at your leisure and take advantage of discounts.
  3. Cab coupons for nighttime transportation
    • In one case, a first-time coupon from a car-dispatch app was used to make a dinner pickup in Naha city virtually free of charge.

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Other useful information that travelers should know

Cautions for Driving a Car in Okinawa

  • Passing on the left side of the road and stopping at a stop sign: Be careful not to miss the sign as there are many paths with poor visibility.
  • Speed limit: 40-50km/h in urban areas, 80km/h on Okinawa Expressway
  • Parking: There are many coin-operated parking lots in the center of Naha. Street parking is strictly prohibited.
  • Return a full tank of gas: A full tank is required upon return. Fill up early because the gas stations around the airport are crowded.

Traffic rules and points to consider during typhoons

  • Traffic jam information: Route 58, Route 330, etc. are busy in the morning and evening; use Google Maps real time
  • When a typhoon is approaching: Ferries and airplanes may be cancelled, and monorail and bus services may also be suspended. Driving a rental car is dangerous, so take it easy.

Rates for sightseeing cabs and plans with driver

  • Sightseeing cab (sedan type, 4-seater)
    • 3 hours: approx. 15,000-25,000 yen
    • 6 hours: approx. 30,000 yen
    • 9 hours: approx. 40,000 yen
  • Jumbo cab (8-9 passengers): 20-30% more expensive than above
  • Airport transfer only charter: Naha Airport – Onna Village: approx. 12,000 yen, ~Nago: approx. 18,000 yen

Devices to make your trip more comfortable

  • Use of apps and navigation: Check timetables and current location with Bus Navi Okinawa, MyRoute Okinawa, OKICA app, etc.
  • Luggage delivery service: Lighten your sightseeing load with luggage delivery between Naha Airport and hotels
  • Flexible combinations: rental car + bus + cab depending on weather and physical condition

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Summary: Choose the best means of transportation for your situation.

While Okinawa is known as a car-based society with a well-developed road transportation system, a combination of the monorail and local buses makes it possible for people without a driver’s license to visit major spots.

However, in northern and remote island areas, rental cars and sightseeing cabs are more important.

Families can easily get around, including their luggage, by renting a car equipped with child seats, while the wealthy and those seeking a special trip can get the time and comfort of a luxury car charter or private transportation.

Also, by making judicious use of free tickets, excursion passes, and coupons from car-dispatch apps, you can reduce expenses while sightseeing more efficiently.

Please be aware of Okinawa’s unique conditions, such as traffic jams and typhoons, and plan your trip accordingly. The beautiful sea and warm island air will bring you wonderful memories of your trip.

Choose the best means of transportation according to the situation and enjoy comfortable sightseeing in Okinawa!

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Typhoon Okinawa

Typhoon Okinawa

We have compiled a list of points to keep in mind when a typhoon approaches so that you can respond without panic before or during your trip. We hope you will find it useful.